Science and Technology Current Affairs For UPSC, SSC, PSC, CHSL, CDS, WBCS, CGL, IAS, NDA, Railways, Banks, etc.

2024

May

24

Q. The Ant species – ‘Ooceraea joshii’ is discovered in which state?

Answer: Kerala

Answer Explanation:

The species found in the Periyar Tiger Reserve of Kerala has been named Ooceraea Joshii in honour of professor Amitabh Joshi — a distinguished evolutionary biologist from Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR).

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22

Q. What is the name of India’s first multi-wavelength space satellite?

Answer: Astrosat

Answer Explanation:

Scientists at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) an autonomous institute of the Department of Science & Technology, have spotted rare hot UV-bright stars in a massive cluster in our Galaxy called NGC 2808.
The Astronomers have used the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) onboard the first multi-wavelength space satellite of India, AstroSat.

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21

Q. Which company to set up a Quantum Computing Applications Lab in India?

Answer: Amazon

Answer Explanation:

In an initiative to apply quantum computing to advance India’s science and technology development initiatives and bolster the economy, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) in collaboration with AWS will establish a Quantum Computing Applications Lab in the country.

Quantum computing is an emerging field harnessing the laws of quantum mechanics to build powerful tools to process information and has the potential to solve computational problems that are beyond the reach of classical computers. This new lab will help accelerate quantum computing-led research and development and enable new scientific discoveries. It will also provide quantum computing as a service to the government ministries and departments, researchers, scientists, academia, and developers, to enable advances in areas such as manufacturing, healthcare, agriculture, and aerospace engineering.

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2020

July

20

Q. Where the ‘Palmachim’ airbase is located?

Answer: Israel

Answer Explanation:

Recently the place came in news due to launching of ‘Ofek 16’ spy satellite into orbit. The airbase is located in the central Israel.

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2018

March

19

Q. Which country’s government has imposed anti-dumping duty on Ofloxacin import from China?

Answer: India

Answer Explanation:

Ofloxacin is in class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It is used to treat certain infections including bronchitis, pneumonia and infections of skin, bladder, urinary tract, reproductive organs, and prostate (a male reproductive gland). It works by killing bacteria that cause infections.

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17

Q. Which government will collaborate with Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System (RIMES)?

Answer: Odisha

Answer Explanation:

It will strengthen its early warning services and enhancing preparedness for management of hazards in state.RIMES will provide technical support to Odisha State Disaster Mitigation Authority (OSDMA) regarding analysis of data to be generated through automatic weather stations being installed in all gram panchayats, validation of forecast, early warning and preparedness for lightening, heat wave, flood, drought and Tsunami.

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16

Q. Which country develops artificial heart with rocket technology?

Answer: China

Answer Explanation:

The heart was developed jointly by China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) and Teda International Cardiovascular Hospital in North China’s Tianjin.The artificial heart uses magnetic and fluid levitation from rocket system. This technology can reduce friction in device to increase working efficiency and extend life span of power generator. This technology used can reduce damage to the blood and enable blood pump to work longer.

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Q. What is the name of the first cloned male buffalo produced by ICAR-CIRB?

Answer: Hisar-Gaurav

Answer Explanation:

Recently the Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes (CIRB) has claimed that India’s first cloned Assamese buffalo male calf named Sach-Gaurav was born in Hisar, Haryana.This is the second cloned male buffalo produced by ICAR-CIRB after Hisar-Gaurav, born in December 2015.

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February

04

Q. Which space agency recently launched the world’s smallest satellite – carrying rocket?

Answer: JAXA

Answer Explanation:

Japan has successfully launched the world’s smallest satellite-carrying rocket.The rocket was about the size of a utility pole, measuring around 33 feet in length and about 20 inches in diameter. It carried a microsatellite weighing about 6 and a half pounds. It will collect imagery of the Earth’s surface.

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